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    Phonology | Wikipedia

    Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phones or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs. The term can also refer specifically to the sound or sign system of a particular language variety. At one time, the study of phonology related only to the study … 展开

    The word "phonology" (as in "phonology of English") can refer either to the field of study or to the phonological system of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems that a language is considered to comprise, … 展开

    An important part of traditional, pre-generative schools of phonology is studying which sounds can be grouped into distinctive units within a language; these units are known as phonemes. For example, in English, the "p" sound in pot is aspirated 展开

    • Anderson, John M.; and Ewen, Colin J. (1987). Principles of dependency phonology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 展开

    History 图像
    Analysis of phonemes 图像

    Early evidence for a systematic study of the sounds in a language appears in the 4th century BCE Ashtadhyayi, a Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini. In particular, the 展开

    In addition to the minimal units that can serve the purpose of differentiating meaning (the phonemes), phonology studies how sounds … 展开

    1. ^ Brentari, Diane; Fenlon, Jordan; Cormier, Kearsy (July 2018). "Sign Language Phonology". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.117. ISBN 9780199384655. S2CID 60752232.
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  2. 1 - What is phonology? | Cambridge University Press & Assessment

  3. Phonology | Phonetics, Speech Sounds, Articulation | Britannica

  4. PHONOLOGY中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典 | Cambridge Dictionary

  5. Phonology: Definition and Observations | ThoughtCo

    网页2019年7月3日 · Learn what phonology is, how it differs from phonetics, and what are its main topics and goals. Explore the phoneme systems, sound patterns, and variations of languages from various perspectives.

  6. Phonology | Linguistic Research | The University of Sheffield

  7. 音位学 | 百度百科

    网页音位学(phonology)。 研究语言的语音系统的一门学科,包括对当代语言的语音系统的分析和对历史语音变化的研究两个方面。 后者在中国传统称为音韵学。

  8. Introduction to Phonology | Linguistics and Philosophy …

    网页Learn about the current research questions in phonological theory from Prof. Michael Kenstowicz. Topics include metrical and prosodic structure, features, acquisition, morphology, and language change.

  9. Language and Its Structure I: Phonology | MIT …

    网页Learn how to analyze the sound systems of different languages and why they vary from each other in this linguistics course. The course provides lecture notes, examples, and analytical tools in phonology.