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In quantum statistics, Bose–Einstein statistics (B–E statistics) describes one of two possible ways in which a collection of non-interacting identical particles may occupy a set of available discrete energy states at thermodynamic equilibrium. The aggregation of particles in the same state, which is a characteristic … 展开
At low temperatures, bosons behave differently from fermions (which obey the Fermi–Dirac statistics) in a way that an unlimited number of them can "condense" into the same energy state. This apparently unusual … 展开
Viewed as a pure probability distribution, the Bose–Einstein distribution has found application in other fields:
• In recent … 展开Władysław Natanson in 1911 concluded that Planck's law requires indistinguishability of "units of energy", although he did not frame this in terms of Einstein's light quanta. 展开
Derivation from the microcanonical ensemble
In the microcanonical ensemble, one considers a system with fixed energy, volume, and number of … 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 Bose–Einstein correlations - Wikipedia
The concept of higher order or quantum coherence of sources was introduced in quantum optics by Roy J. Glauber. While initially it was used mainly to explain the functioning of masers and lasers, it was soon realized that it had important applications in other fields of physics, as well: under appropriate conditions quantum coherence leads to Bose–Einstein condensation. As the names suggest Bose–Einstein correlations and Bose–Einstein condensation are both conseque…
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玻色–爱因斯坦统计 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
网页玻色–爱因斯坦统计. 玻色-爱因斯坦统计 是 玻色子 所依从的统计规律。. 根据 量子力学， 玻色子 是 自旋 为整数的粒子，其本征 波函数 对称，在玻色子的某一个能级上，可以容纳 …
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Bose–Einstein condensate - Wikipedia
网页In condensed matter physics, a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter that is typically formed when a gas of bosons at very low densities is cooled to temperatures …
玻色–爱因斯坦凝聚 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
网页这种大量具有玻色统计性质的粒子，如同原子“凝聚”到同一状态，称为 玻色–爱因斯坦凝聚[2] （Bose-Einstein condensation，BEC）。. 1995年， 麻省理工學院 的 沃夫岡·凱特利 與 …
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Bose-Einstein statistics | Definition, Examples, & Facts
网页Bose-Einstein statistics, one of two possible ways in which a collection of indistinguishable particles may occupy a set of available discrete energy states. The theory of this …
6.7: Bose-Einstein Statistics - Physics LibreTexts
网页2020年9月10日 · The literature of Bose-Einstein statistics is full of statements like “at temperatures below T 0, any particle added to the system goes into the ground level.” …
Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) | Britannica
网页Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a state of matter in which separate atoms or subatomic particles, cooled to near absolute zero (0 K, − 273.15 °C, or − 459.67 °F; K = kelvin), …
Bose-Einstein statistics - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
网页In statistical mechanics, Bose-Einstein statistics means the statistics of a system where you can not tell the difference between any of the particles, and the particles are bosons. …
Bose–Einstein statistics - Wikiwand
网页In quantum statistics, Bose–Einstein statistics describes one of two possible ways in which a collection of non-interacting identical particles may occupy a set of available discrete energy states at thermodynamic …
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