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  1. Country/ies of originUnited States
    Operator(s)US Space Force

    Global Positioning System - Wikipedia

    • The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Space Force. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or ne… See more

    Overview

    The GPS project was started by the U.S. Department of Defense in 1973. The first prototype spacecraft was launched in 1978 and the full constellation of 24 satellites became operational in 1993.
    After … See more

    History

    The GPS project was launched in the United States in 1973 to overcome the limitations of previous navigation systems, combining ideas from several predecessors, including classified engineerin… See more

    Principles

    The GPS satellites carry very stable atomic clocks that are synchronized with one another and with the reference atomic clocks at the ground control stations; any drift of the clocks aboard the satellites from the referen… See more

    Structure

    The current GPS consists of three major segments. These are the space segment, a control segment, and a user segment. The U.S. Space Force develops, maintains, and operates the space and control segments. GPS satelli… See more

    Applications

    While originally a military project, GPS is considered a dual-use technology, meaning it has significant civilian applications as well.
    GPS has become a widely deployed and useful tool f… See more

    Communication

    The navigational signals transmitted by GPS satellites encode a variety of information including satellite positions, the state of the internal clocks, and the health of the network. These signals are transmitte… See more

    Navigation equations

    The receiver uses messages received from satellites to determine the satellite positions and time sent. The x, y, and z components of satellite position and the time sent (s) are designated as [xi, yi, zi, si] where the subscript i … See more

     
  1. Global Positioning System - Simple English Wikipedia, …

    WEBGPS stands for Global Positioning System, a system of satellites to help navigate on Earth, in the air, and on water. Learn how GPS works, its …

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    • Positioning system - Wikipedia

    • GPS: Navigation and Location
      Global Positioning System (GPS) is a network of satellites that provides navigation and location data to users on Earth.
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    • Satellite navigation - Wikipedia

      WEBLearn about global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that use satellites to provide autonomous geopositioning, such as GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and BeiDou. Explore the history, classification, principles and …

    • GPS - National Geographic Society

      WEBOct 19, 2023 · The global positioning system (GPS) is a network of satellites and receiving devices used to determine the location of something on Earth. Some GPS receivers are so accurate they can establish their …

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    • GPS.gov: GPS Overview - GPS: The Global Positioning System

    • What is a GPS? How does it work? - Library of Congress

    • GPS - NASA

    • What is GPS? | NGS Facts | NGS INFO - About Us - National …

    • How Does GPS Work? | Britannica

      WEBThe Global Positioning System—better known as GPS —has 31 satellites orbiting Earth. These satellites carry atomic clocks that keep very accurate time. The GPS satellites transmit this time to receivers on Earth.

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