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A hillfort is a type of fortified refuge or defended settlement located to exploit a rise in elevation for defensive advantage. They are typical of the late European Bronze Age and Iron Age. Some were used in the post-Roman period. The fortification usually follows the contours of a hill and consists of one or more lines … 展开
Celtic hillforts developed in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age, roughly the start of the first millennium BC, and were used in many Celtic areas of central and western Europe until … 展开
Similar structures can be found elsewhere in the world, such as the Hill Forts of Rajasthan.
Philippines
In the Philippines, the Ivatan people of the Batanes Islands built ijang—fortified villages on top of natural … 展开• Britnell, Bill; Silvester, Bob (2018). "Hillforts and Defended Enclosures of the Welsh Borderland". Internet Archaeology (48). doi 展开
Iberian Peninsula
In Galicia, Asturias, Cantabria, Basque Country, province of Ávila and Northern Portugal a castro is a fortified pre-Roman Iron Age village, usually … 展开• Amba (geology), Ethiopian flat-topped mountain formations often used as defensive fortifications.
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The Iron Age hillforts have remained dominating features in the British landscape: as ethnologist J. Forde-Johnston noted, "Of all the earthworks that are such a notable feature of the landscape in England and Wales few are more prominent or more striking than the hillforts built during the centuries before the Roman conquest." He continued, describing them as an "eloquent testimony …
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Hill Forts of Rajasthan - Wikipedia
网页Hill Forts of Rajasthan are six forts, spread across Rajasthan state in northern India. They have been clustered as a series and designated as …
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Online hillforts atlas maps all 4,147 in Britain and …
网页2017年6月23日 · These freely reusable data and images will help to and create content about hillforts on Wikipedia, and will direct readers to links for the main atlas website. 'The database also allows users to search for …
Hillfort - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
网页Dunadd hill fort near Kilmartin, in Scotland. This design is similar to the ring-forts in Ireland and the Castros in Spain. A hill fort is an ancient fortified refuge or defended …
拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
网页拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞 是一处位于 印度 拉贾斯坦邦 的一处 世界文化遗产，共由六处堡垒组成，分别是 奇陶尔加尔城堡 （英语：Chittorgarh Fort） 、 琥珀堡 、 Kumbhalgarh堡 …
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Hill forts - BBC Teach
网页What is a hill fort? Who built these hill forts? Why were hill forts built on hills? What advantage did this offer? What evidence of hill forts remain in the United Kingdom today?
What are hillforts? Investigating one of the most …
网页2022年5月31日 · Not all of them are built on hills, and as for the word ‘fort’ there is little evidence for a defensive or offensive function. So what on earth are they? Having read the new Atlas of the Hillforts of Britain and Ireland, …
Hillforts - Historic England
网页2018年10月31日 · As the name implies, hillforts are defended places, surrounded by one or more circuits of banks and ditches, and generally placed on hilltops, ridges, spurs or promontories. Hillforts have been …
What was a hill fort? | All About History
网页2014年4月28日 · Hill forts were raised defended settlements, often built on cliff tops or large knolls and spurs, that provided trading centres and secure enclosed habitats for humans during the Bronze and Iron Ages. Their …
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