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前往 Wikipedia 查看全部内容Mental state | Wikipedia
A mental state, or a mental property, is a state of mind of a person. Mental states comprise a diverse class, including perception, pain/pleasure experience, belief, desire, intention, emotion, and memory. There is controversy concerning the exact definition of the term. According to epistemic approaches, the essential mark of … 展开
Various competing theories have been proposed about what the essential features of all mental states are, sometimes referred to as the search for the "mark of the mental". … 展开
There is a great variety of types of mental states, which can be classified according to various distinctions. These types include perception, belief, desire, intention, emotion and memory. Many of the proposed distinctions for these types have significant overlaps and … 展开
Mental states also include attitudes towards propositions, of which there are at least two—factive and non-factive, both of which entail the mental … 展开
• Rowlands, Mark; Lau, Joe; Deutsch, Max (2020). "Externalism About the Mind". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. Retrieved 25 … 展开
19th centuryFranz Brentano classified mental states into three basic kinds: presentations, judgments, and phenomena of love and hate.20th centuryVarious competing theories have been proposed about what the essential features of all mental states are.20th centuryBehaviorist definitions characterize mental states as dispositions to engage in certain publicly observable behavior as a reaction to particular external stimuli.20th centuryFunctionalist approaches define mental states through their causal roles but allow both external and internal events in their causal network.20th centuryTheories under the umbrella of externalism emphasize the mind's dependency on the environment.20th centuryAn influential classification of mental states is due to Franz Brentano, who argues that there are only three basic kinds: presentations, judgments, and phenomena of love and hate.20th centuryMental states are usually contrasted with physical or material aspects.20th centuryA mental state is conscious if it belongs to phenomenal experience.20th centuryUnconscious mental states are also part of the mind but they lack this phenomenal dimension.20th centuryA mental state is occurrent if it is active or causally efficacious within the owner's mind.Discussions about mental states can be found in many areas of study.
In cognitive psychology and the philosophy of mind, a mental state is a kind of hypothetical state that corresponds to thinking and feeling, and consists of a conglomeration of 展开• Psychology portal
• Altered state of consciousness, a mental state that is different from the normal state of consciousness
• Flow (psychology), the mental state of operation in which a person in an activity is fully immersed in a … 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 Mental status examination | Wikipedia
The mental status examination (MSE) is an important part of the clinical assessment process in neurological and psychiatric practice. It is a structured way of observing and describing a patient's psychological functioning at a given point in time, under the domains of appearance, attitude, behavior, mood and affect, speech, thought process, thought content, perception, cognition, insight, and judgment. There are some minor variations in the subdivision of the MSE and the sequenc…
Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA 许可下的文字心理狀態測驗 | 维基百科，自由的百科全书
网页心理狀態測驗 （英語： Mental status examination 或 mental state examination，简称 MSE）是 精神病學 的臨床評估過程中一個重要的部分。. 它是对 患者 精神状态的一个系 …
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Mental disorder | Wikipedia
网页A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness, [6] a mental health condition, [7] or a psychiatric disability, [2] is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. [8]
Mental health | Wikipedia
网页Mental health encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being, influencing cognition, perception, and behavior.
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Depression (mood) | Wikipedia
网页Depression is a mental state of low mood and aversion to activity. [3] It affects about 3.5% of the global population, or about 280 million people of all ages (as of 2020). [4] Depression affects a person's thoughts, behavior, …
Mini–mental state examination | Wikipedia
网页The mini–mental state examination (MMSE) or Folstein test is a 30-point questionnaire that is used extensively in clinical and research settings to measure cognitive impairment. [1] …
Collective mental state | Wikipedia
网页When a mental state is shared by a large proportion of the members of a group or society, it can be called a collective mental state. Gustave Le Bon proposed that mental states are …
Napa State Hospital | Wikipedia
网页Napa State Hospital is a psychiatric hospital in Napa, California, founded in 1875.It is located along California State Route 221, the Napa-Vallejo Highway, and is one of California's five state mental hospitals.Napa …
Mental health | World Health Organization (WHO)
网页2022年6月17日 · Mental health is a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stresses of life, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to …
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