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Reason - Wikipedia
Reasoning involves using more-or-less rational processes of thinking and cognition to extrapolate from one's existing knowledge to generate new knowledge, and involves the use of one's intellect. The field of logic studies the ways in which humans can use formal reasoning to produce logically … 展开
Reason is the capacity of consciously applying logic by drawing valid conclusions from new or existing information, with the aim of seeking the truth. It is associated with such characteristically human activities as philosophy 展开
The proposal that reason gives humanity a special position in nature has been argued to be a defining characteristic of western philosophy and … 展开
Philosophy is often characterized as a pursuit of rational understanding, entailing a more rigorous and dedicated application of human reasoning than … 展开
Psychology and cognitive science
Scientific research into reasoning is carried out within the fields of psychology and cognitive … 展开In the English language and other modern European languages, "reason", and related words, represent words which have always been used to … 展开
Reason compared to logic
The terms logic or logical are sometimes used as if they were identical with reason or rational, or sometimes logic is seen as the most pure or the defining form of reason: "Logic is about reasoning—about going from premises to a … 展开• Philosophy portal
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• Argument – Attempt to persuade or to determine the truth of a conclusion
• Argumentation theory – Academic field of logic and rhetoric 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 Logical reasoning - Wikipedia
Psychology of reasoning - Wikipedia
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Knowledge Representation and Reasoning - Wikiversity
Reasoning - Wikiversity
Logic - Wikipedia
网页Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises based on the …
Cognitive Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience/Reasoning and …
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